{"id":4933,"date":"2020-05-19T22:28:53","date_gmt":"2020-05-19T21:28:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kabyliesounna.com\/?p=4933"},"modified":"2024-03-12T13:07:40","modified_gmt":"2024-03-12T12:07:40","slug":"%d8%b2%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b7%d8%b1-%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%82%d9%88%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%af-la-zaket-du-fitr-el-fetra-se-donne-en-mesure-dun-sa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/?p=4933","title":{"rendered":"\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\/La zak\u00eat du Fitr (El Fetra) se donne en mesure d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 de la nourriture du pays"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/h1>\n

\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

La zak\u00eat du Fit<\/u>r (El<\/em> Fetra<\/em>) se donne en mesure d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 de la nourriture du pays<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/strong> \u00a0\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064f\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Fetwa de sa bienveillance le cheikh et \u00e9rudit<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019Imam \u2018Abd El \u2018Az\u00eez Ibn \u2018Abd All\u00e2h Ibn B\u00eaz<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

-Qu\u2019All\u00e2h Tr\u00e8s-Haut lui fasse mis\u00e9ricorde-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Traduite de l\u2019arabe par<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Abo\u00fb Fah\u00eema \u2018Abd Ar-Rahm\u00ean Ayad El Bidj\u00ea\u2019\u00ee <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f:<\/span>
\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644<\/strong> <\/span>\u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/span>
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628:<\/strong><\/span> \u0642\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \ufdfa \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0631\u064a\u00a0-\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647-\u00a0\u0642\u0627\u0644 :\u00a0\u00bb\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \ufdfa \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u064a\u0628.\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong><\/span>[1]<\/strong><\/a>
\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u062e\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0635\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \ufdfa\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0623\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b.<\/span>
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u061b \u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \ufdfa \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 :\u00a0\u00bb \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \ufdfa \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u062b \u0648\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u062a.\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong><\/span><\/span>[2]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u062d \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \ufdfa \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b<\/strong>
<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/span>
\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

…………………<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 1506\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 9 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 985.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (1609)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (1827).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    La Louange est All\u00e2h, et que la pri\u00e8re et le salut soient sur le Messager d\u2019All\u00e2h, sur sa famille, ses compagnons et tous ceux qui suivent sa conduite, ensuite\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u2019est devenu fr\u00e9quent de poser la question<\/span> <\/strong>sur le fait de s\u2019acquitter du riz dans la zak\u00eat du fit<\/u>r, et aussi le don d\u2019argent, au lieu de s\u2019en acquitter en nourriture\u00a0?<\/span><\/p>\n

    R\u00e9ponse\u00a0: <\/strong><\/span>Il est attest\u00e9 du Messager d\u2019All\u00e2h -qu\u2019All\u00e2h prie sur lui et le salue- qu\u2019il a oblig\u00e9 la zak\u00eat du fit<\/u>r aux musulmans en mesure d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 de dattes ou d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 d\u2019orge, et il a ordonn\u00e9 de s\u2019en acquitter avant que les gens ne partent pour la pri\u00e8re, je veux dire la pri\u00e8re de l\u2019A\u00efd.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Et, dans les deux Sah<\/u>ih<\/u>s (Authentiques<\/em>), d\u2019apr\u00e8s Abo\u00fb S\u00e8\u2018\u00eed El Khoudr\u00ee -qu\u2019All\u00e2h l\u2019agr\u00e9e-\u00a0<\/span><\/span>: \u00ab\u00a0Nous la donnions \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque du Proph\u00e8te -qu\u2019All\u00e2h prie sur lui et le salut- en mesure d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 de nourriture, d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 de dattes, d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 d\u2019orge, d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 de <\/em>aqit<\/u> (genre de lait s\u00e9ch\u00e9), ou d\u2019un de raisins secs.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>[3]<\/a> <\/strong>Un groupe de gens de science ont expliqu\u00e9 la nourriture cit\u00e9e dans le hadith que c\u2019est le froment, et d\u2019autres ont dit que ce qui est d\u00e9sign\u00e9 par la nourriture consiste dans\u00a0 tout ce que les gens d\u2019un pays mangent, quelque soit ce manger, qu\u2019il soit du froment, du ma\u00efs, du doukhn<\/em> (genre de bl\u00e9), ou autre. Et c\u2019est bien cela qui est juste. Car la zak\u00eat est une consolation de la part des riches pour les pauvres, et il n\u2019est pas obligatoire au musulman de les consoler en donnant une nourriture autre que celle de son pays. Et il n\u2019est pas de doute que le riz est un manger dans le Royaume (Arabie Saoudite)<\/span>[4]<\/strong><\/a>, et c\u2019est une nourriture bonne et succulente, et il est meilleur que l\u2019orge cit\u00e9 dans le hadith qu\u2019il est valide. C\u2019est donc par cela que l\u2019on sache qu\u2019il n\u2019y a aucun mal de donner du riz pour la zak\u00eat du fit<\/u>r.<\/span><\/p>\n

    L\u2019obligation s\u2019agit ainsi de donner la mesure d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 d\u2019un de tous les types, le s\u00e2\u2018 du Proph\u00e8te -qu\u2019All\u00e2h prie sur lui et le salue-, qui est quatre muids, mesure de deux poign\u00e9es moyennes remplies, tel qu\u2019il est d\u00e9fini dans <\/span>El Q\u00e2mo\u00fbs<\/span>[5]<\/strong><\/a><\/em> et autre\u00a0; et en poids cela \u00e9quivaut presque \u00e0 trois kilos<\/span>[6]<\/strong><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ainsi quand le musulman s\u2019acquitte d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 de riz ou autre parmi les nourritures de son pays, cela lui sera valide, m\u00eame si en donnant une nourriture autre que celles mentionn\u00e9es dans le hadith pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent, et ce selon la parole des savants la plus authentique. Il n\u2019y a pas de mal de s\u2019acquitter de l\u2019\u00e9quivalent en poids, environ trois kilogrammes.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Il est oblig\u00e9 de s\u2019acquitter de la zak\u00eat du fit<\/u>r en faveur des enfants et des personnes plus \u00e2g\u00e9es, hommes et femmes, libres ou esclaves parmi les musulmans. Quant au f\u0153tus, il n\u2019est, de mani\u00e8re consensuelle, pas oblig\u00e9 de s\u2019en acquitter \u00e0 son profit, mais c\u2019est souhaitable de la donner vu que \u2018Outhm\u00ean -qu\u2019All\u00e2h l\u2019agr\u00e9e- l\u2019a fait.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Il est \u00e9galement une obligation de s\u2019acquitter de la zak\u00eat du fit<\/u>r avant la pri\u00e8re de l\u2019A\u00efd. Et il n\u2019est pas autoris\u00e9 de la retarder au-del\u00e0 de la pri\u00e8re. Et il n\u2019y a pas d\u2019emp\u00eachement de s\u2019en acquitter avant l\u2019A\u00efd d\u2019un jour ou deux. C\u2019est par cela que l\u2019on sache que le temps de son acquittement commence, selon la parole des savants la plus correcte, la veille du vingt-huiti\u00e8me (jour de Ramadan). Car le mois est constitu\u00e9 soit de vingt-neufs jours soit de trente jours. Et les compagnons du Messager d\u2019All\u00e2h -qu\u2019All\u00e2h prie sur lui et le salue- s\u2019en acquittaient avant l\u2019A\u00efd d\u2019un ou deux jours.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Et les gens \u00e0 qui l\u2019on doit la donner sont les pauvres et les n\u00e9cessiteux. Et il est attest\u00e9 d\u2019apr\u00e8s Ibn \u2018Abb\u00eas -qu\u2019All\u00e2h les agr\u00e9e-\u00a0<\/span>: \u00ab\u00a0Le Messager d\u2019All\u00e2h -qu\u2019All\u00e2h prie sur lui et le salue- a oblig\u00e9 la zak\u00eat du fit<\/u>r en tant que purification pour le je\u00fbneur de la trivialit\u00e9 et la grossi\u00e8ret\u00e9, et comme nourriture pour les n\u00e9cessiteux. Ainsi celui qui s\u2019en acquitte avant la pri\u00e8re, elle sera donc une zak\u00eat agr\u00e9\u00e9e, et celui qui s\u2019en acquitte apr\u00e8s la pri\u00e8re, elle sera une aum\u00f4ne parmi les aum\u00f4nes.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>[7]<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Et il n\u2019est pas autoris\u00e9 de s\u2019en acquitter en argent chez la majorit\u00e9 des gens de science, et c\u2019est bien cela la parole jouissant de l\u2019argument le plus correct. Plut\u00f4t l\u2019obligation stipule de la donner en nourriture, comme le Proph\u00e8te qu\u2019All\u00e2h -prie sur lui et le salue- l\u2019a fait ainsi que ses compagnons -qu\u2019All\u00e2h les agr\u00e9e-, et c\u2019est ce que la majorit\u00e9 de la Nation a dit.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Enfin c\u2019est \u00e0 All\u00e2h que nous demandons de nous accorder la r\u00e9ussite ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 tous les musulmans afin d\u2019apprendre Sa religion et de nous y affermir, et de r\u00e9former nos c\u0153urs ainsi que nos \u0153uvres\u00a0; Il est certes Munificent et G\u00e9n\u00e9reux<\/span>[8]<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0; et qu\u2019All\u00e2h prie et salue notre Proph\u00e8te Mouh<\/u>ammed, ainsi que sa famille et ses compagnons.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Le Pr\u00e9sident g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des directions des recherches<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Scientifiques, de l\u2019ifta, de la pr\u00e9dication et de l\u2019orientation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u2018Abd El \u2018Az\u00eez Ibn \u2018Abd All\u00e2h Ibn B\u00eaz<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Source de l\u2019article (<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/strong>)\u00a0:<\/strong> https:\/\/binbaz.org.sa\/articles\/169\/\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631-\u0635\u0627\u0639-\u0645\u0646-\u0642\u0648\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

    Pour \u00e9couter cette fetwa en audio en kabyle, aller sur\u00a0:<\/span><\/strong> https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/\u062f\u0631\u0633-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629-\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u0629-cours\/<\/a><\/p>\n

    Publi\u00e9 par\u00a0:<\/strong><\/span> https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631-\u0635\u0627\u0639-\u0645\u0646-\u0642\u0648\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f-la-zaket-du-fitr-el-fetra-se-donne-en-mesure-dun-sa\/<\/a><\/p>\n

    ………………………………<\/span><\/p>\n

    [1]<\/strong><\/a> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 1506\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 9 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 985.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [2]<\/strong><\/a> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (1609)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (1827).<\/span><\/p>\n

    [3]<\/strong><\/a>Hadith rapport\u00e9 par El Boukh\u00e2r\u00ee dans La Zak\u00eat<\/em>, chapitre \u00ab\u00a0L\u2019aum\u00f4ne du fit<\/u>r\u00a0\u00bb, n\u00b0 1506\u00a0; et par Mouslim dans La Zak\u00eat<\/em>, chapitre \u00ab\u00a0La zak\u00eat du fit<\/u>r pour les musulmans\u00a0\u00bb, n\u00b0 985.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [4]<\/strong><\/a>NDT.<\/strong> Le cheikh a cit\u00e9 l\u2019Arabie Saoudite parce que c\u2019est son pays, sinon le jugement de donner la nourriture, du riz ou autre, s\u2019\u00e9tend \u00e0 tous les pays o\u00f9 vivent les musulmans.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [5]<\/strong><\/a>NDT.<\/strong> El Q\u00e2mo\u00fbs El Mouh\u00eet<\/u>,<\/em> est le titre d\u2019un dictionnaire arabe de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence, de son auteur est El Feyro\u00fbz Ab\u00ead\u00ee.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [6]<\/strong><\/a>NDT.<\/strong> L\u2019\u00e9rudit El \u2018Outheym\u00een -qu\u2019All\u00e2h lui fasse mis\u00e9ricorde- a annonc\u00e9 dans une r\u00e9ponse audio que le s\u00e2\u2018 du Proph\u00e8te -qu\u2019All\u00e2h prie sur lui et le salue- est l\u2019\u00e9quivalent de quatre muids, le muid p\u00e8se 510 grammes, et le s\u00e2\u2018 p\u00e8se 2k et 40g. Par ailleurs, il faut noter que les diff\u00e9rents types de nourriture diff\u00e8rent en poids, selon leur calibre ou volume dans le muid. Ainsi par exemple la semoule \u00e9quivaut \u00e0 2k et la farine \u00e0 1k 400g d\u2019apr\u00e8s les mesures \u00e9tablies par l\u2019\u00e9rudit Ferkous -qu\u2019All\u00e2h le garde-.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [7]<\/strong><\/a>Hadith rapport\u00e9 par Abo\u00fb D\u00eawoud dans La zak\u00eat, chapitre \u00ab La zak\u00eat du fit<\/u>r\u00a0\u00bb, n\u00b0 1609\u00a0; et par Ibn M\u00eadja dans La zak\u00eat, chapitre \u00ab La zak\u00eat du fit<\/u>r\u00a0\u00bb, n\u00b0 1827.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [8]<\/strong><\/a>NDT. <\/strong>Pour les sens religieux de ces Noms divins et leurs originaux en arabe, lire ma traduction de l\u2019\u00e9p\u00eetre de l\u2019\u00e9rudit As-S\u00e8\u2018d\u00ee\u00a0: Les-Plus-Beaux-Noms d\u2019All\u00e2h et leurs sens <\/em>(\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627)<\/span><\/strong>, sur\u00a0: https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/les-plus-beaux-noms-dallah-et-leurs-sens-\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621\u064f-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0646\u0649-\u0648\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0650\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f La zak\u00eat du Fitr (El Fetra) se donne en mesure d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 de la nourriture du pays \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u00a0\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 -\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649- \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064f\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a Fetwa de sa bienveillance le cheikh et…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4947,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-adorations","category-ramadan"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr.jpg",443,332,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr.jpg",443,332,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr.jpg",443,332,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"large":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr.jpg",443,332,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr.jpg",443,332,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr.jpg",443,332,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"futurio-single":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr.jpg",443,332,false],"futurio-med":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr-360x203.jpg",360,203,true],"futurio-thumbnail":["https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/zak\u00eat-el-fitr-160x120.jpg",160,120,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"scienceetpratique","author_link":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/?author=1"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"adorations<\/a> Ramadan<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f La zak\u00eat du Fitr (El Fetra) se donne en mesure d\u2019un s\u00e2\u2018 de la nourriture du pays \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u00a0\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 -\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649- \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064f\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a Fetwa de sa bienveillance le cheikh et…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4933"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12170,"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4933\/revisions\/12170"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceetpratique.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}